McKinsey 7S Model

Iqra Ghafoor
3 min readSep 30, 2022

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The McKinsey 7s model was created in the 1980s by McKinsey consultants Julien Philips, Richard Pascale, and Tom Peters with assistance from Anthony G. Athos and Richard Waterman. The model has been utilized extensively by academics and professionals since its inception and is still one of the most regularly used strategic planning tools today.

What is McKinsey 7S Model?

A tool that examines a company’s “organizational design” is known as the McKinsey 7S Model. The model’s objective is to illustrate how an organization’s effectiveness may be attained through the interactions of seven crucial factors:

• Shared Values

• Strategy

• Structure

• System

• Skills

• Style

• Staff

These factors are divided into two elements:

• Hard Elements

• Soft Elements

Hard Elements

Hard elements are easily recognized and influenced by management.

• Strategy

• Structure

• System

Soft Elements

Soft elements are influenced by vague, more intangible, and corporate culture.

• Shared Values

• Skills

• Style

• Staff

Shared Values

According to McKinsey, Shared values are the core of this model. If you see the 7’s McKinsey model, all center Systems around “Shared Values”. Shared values include norms and behavior that are expected from all staff members. These are usually mentioned in the company guidelines and employees are required to familiarize themselves with them before commencing the job.

Strategy

A strategic element is a detailed plan that organizations create to successfully implement change and achieve competitive advantage. A well-developed strategy is aligned with the other six elements of the 7-S model and is underpinned by a strong vision, mission, and values.

Structure

A clear line of command is referred to as structure or organizational structure to prevent chaos and confusion. Structure is a straightforward but essential component that creates a sense of employee accountability inside the workplace.

Systems

Systems are the methods and processes used to carry out a business’s daily activities. Such processes and workflows make up a company’s normal operations. Systems essentially dictate how businesses operate, it concludes everything from product production to service distribution.

Skills

Employees’ task-completion abilities are referred to as skills. According to research, 45% of respondents said that a skill gap resulted in a decrease in productivity. Experienced workers are overburdened by skills gaps because they must make up for their less experienced peers. To close the skill gaps, it’s critical to identify them and develop effective employee training programs.

Style

This element refers to the management approach used by the organization, which determines the level of production and contentment among the employees.

Staff

This element represents the necessary talent pool, the size of the current workforce, and the workforce’s motivations. It also takes into account its training and rewards systems as well.

Advantage s of McKinsey 7S Model

Numerous well-known buisness entities have used this concept to improve the effectiveness of their operations.

  • It helps in bringing together an organization’s people, systems, processes, and values.
  • It ensures that you don’t overlook any gaps brought on by altered tactics because it thoroughly analyses each component and their link to one another.
  • Help organizations in determining how to align the various critical components of the organization to achieve their goals.
  • This model has been tested and used in practice as well as being theoretically designed for managing corporate organizations.

Conclusion

McKinsey’s 7S model helps us how can we become successful in life. It helps How can we do things in the right way to become successful person in life.

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Iqra Ghafoor

Hey,I am Iqra.I am a passionate writer and reader. I love to write about everything.